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algebra
by rahul srivastav - Wednesday, 19 September 2012, 01:24 AM
  x + y = 8 and P = 5x^2 + 11y^2, where x, y > 0. What is the minimum possible value of P?

ans.220(pls explain)
Re: algebra
by Ramesh gayakwad - Wednesday, 19 September 2012, 10:52 AM
  Hi Rahul,

Yes ans is 220 as follows.

P=5x^2 + 11y^2
put y=8-x
we will get

P=16x^2-176x+704

So P will have a minimum value.And that min value will be at x=(-b)/2a = 176/32 = 11/2
Putting x=11/2 we get y=5/2
put these values in P=5x^2 + 11y^2

We will get Pmin=220.

Re: algebra
by amit kavi - Wednesday, 19 September 2012, 02:06 PM
 

rahul, alternate method by differentitaion could be, p= 5x^2+11(8-x)^2

further dp/dx = 32x-176 =>dp/dx=0gives x=11/2

d2p/dx2 =32 which is positive, means minima exists at dp/dx,

put x=11/2 and get the value as 220.

you can also follow method od quadratic equations as mentioned by Ramesh, cheers ramesh!!